Sunday, May 19, 2019
Appropriate Needs Assessment For a Social Intervention Program
In the pre- externalisening stages of any amicable discussion disgorge, a basic require assessment of the coffin nail base or people should be conducted first to determine priority areas for interpolation and draw up benchmark data and indicators for reference during planning, go acrossation, supervise and post-implementation phases. Furthermore, according to Acosta et. al, Conducting postulate assessment research is a rational way to examine the effectiveness of hearty programs (Acosta, 343).A need assessment basically consists of several benchmark data gathering activities that would require show of primary and secondary data and other forms of data gathering, like focused group discussions. Some steady require several or multi-level studies to come up with the benchmark results, like that of an assessment process conducted in the State of pappa.To quote The process was designed to use a seven-step procedure incorporating qualitative and quantitative data collectio n strategies (Daly, 95). Hence, depending on the unavoidably and scope of an intended intervention, strategies for benchmark data gathering in establishing needs assessment output should be pre-designed.A needs assessment usually focus on a group of people or population in a given environment. For example, the needs assessment from Pennsylvania stated focused on Individuals with developmental disabilities who present challenging behaviors create significant issues for families and service livery systems that provide support (Daly, 95).How does one go about specifying the extent of a problem?The results of a needs assessment study identifies several opportunities for addressing the problem and gives an insight on how best to attack or implement the program to address the conflict or problem in a given population group in a specified environment. There are strategies and methodologies by which the problems or needs for social intervention can be identified and addressed. One such ap proach is the SWOT Analysis or the recognition of the Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats present in the environment and in profiling all the stakeholders affected in the proposed or think social intervention program.Elaborate on the difficulties associated with defining and identifying the targets of interventions. How might we describe the target populations of social interventions? non one social intervention program can boast of a 100% foolproof plan that will en current a definitive path for success or capture and identify for sure the appropriate beneficiaries of a social intervention project. In every intended project, it has been a lesson in the agone that planning should be bottom up and not the other way around. Instead of a project identified and a benchmark study scheduled just to fit into the prerequisite for approval of the intervention program, the process should be reversed.One frequent mistake adapted by governments or non-profit organizations, in id entifying target populations for a social intervention program. is having a ready made program and trying to find a beneficiary for the identified program. The environment and community setting plus other nuances other than a pre-targeted population should be considered first, and then the intervention program, later to be identified in an appropriately processed needs assessment. Otherwise, if the social intervention program has already been prescribed even sooner consulting what the target population needs and what the community or environmental setting dictates, then the intervention program has already failed even before it has begun.Works CitedAcosta, O., and Toro, P. (2000). Lets Ask the Homeless People Themselves A Needs Assessment Based on a Probability Sample of Adults. American Journal of Community Psychology, Vol. 28, 343.Daly, D., Kvarfordt, C., Malatchi, A., Shannon, P., Yoder, T. (2001). Capacity for Statewide Implementation of Positive demeanour Supports A Needs Ass essment Strategy. Journal of Positive Behavior Interventions, Vol. 3, 95.
Subscribe to:
Post Comments (Atom)
No comments:
Post a Comment
Note: Only a member of this blog may post a comment.